A Brief Review of Integrated Counseling and Testing Center in RajaRajeswari Medical College and Hospital, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India

Shashikala Manjunatha; Subramanian Aishwarya; Rangenahalli V Anuradha

doi:10.5005/jp-journals-10045-0087

SEARCH WITHIN CONTENT

Online First

A Brief Review of Integrated Counseling and Testing Center in RajaRajeswari Medical College and Hospital, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India

Shashikala Manjunatha, Subramanian Aishwarya, Rangenahalli V Anuradha

Keywords : Human immunodeficiency virus positives, Integrated Counseling and Testing Center, Lower socioeconomic status

Citation Information : Manjunatha S, Aishwarya S, Anuradha RV. A Brief Review of Integrated Counseling and Testing Center in RajaRajeswari Medical College and Hospital, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India. J Med Sci 2018; 4 (2):60-62.

DOI: 10.5005/jp-journals-10045-0087

License: CC BY-SA 4.0

Published Online: 01-06-2018

ARTICLE
REFERENCES

Abstract

Introduction: The National AIDS (acquired immunodeficiency syndrome) Control Programme Phase four has envisaged the strengthening activities for prevention and control of AIDS through Integrated Counseling and Testing Center (ICTC)—a unit, where a person is counseled and tested for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) through direct access or by physician referral. For HIV/AIDS victims, ICTCs are nodal points for preventive, curative, and supportive services. Objective: To assess the patient's profile in an ICTC of a private medical college hospital in Bengaluru, India, during the years 2014 to 2017. Materials and methods: The study was conducted by record review and interviewing of patients attending ICTC of a private medical college hospital in Bengaluru. Statistical tests applied included univariate analysis and Chi-square test. Results: This study depicted the functions and utilization pattern of services from a hospital-based ICTC attached to a medical college, through public–private partnership. The brief details of clients attending ICTC are reflected here. Among the total patients of 46,152 for 3 years referred to ICTC, 265 were HIV positive. Conclusion: Here HIV positive cases are more among agriculturists and lower socioeconomic status persons, and sexual mode is the predominant mode of transmission.

PDF Share

World Health Organization Update—HIV global scenario; 2017. Available from http://www.who.int/gho/hiv/en/ [accessed 25 Dec 2017].
World Health Organization—United Nations—HIV in India; 2017. Available from http://www.unaids.org/en/regionscountries/ countries/india [accessed 25 Dec 2017].
Government of India. NACP III. To halt and reverse the HIV epidemic in India. New Delhi: NACO, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare; 2007.
World Health Organization. Global Health Observatory Data Repository. India statistics summary. Geneva. Available from http://apps.who.int/gho/data/?theme=country&vid=10400 [accessed 22 Aug 2017].
UNICEF. India—HIV/AIDS. Available from www.unicef. org/india/hiv_aids.html [accessed 20 Aug 2017].
Government of India. HIV Sentinel Surveillance 2012-13. A Technical Brief. Department of AIDS Control. National AIDS Control Organization. Ministry of Health & Family Welfare. Available from www.naco.gov.in [accessed 25 Aug 2017].
Kumar A, Kumar P, Gupta M, Kamath A, Maheshwari A, Singh S. Profile of clients tested HIV positive in a voluntary counseling and testing center of a District Hospital, Udupi, South Kannada. Indian J Community Med 2008 Jul;33(3):156-159.
Sharma R. Profile of attendee for voluntary counselling and testing in the ICTC, Ahmedabad. Indian J Sex Transm Dis AIDS 2009 Jan-Jun;30(1):31-36.
Government of India. HIV declining in India; New infections reduced by 50% from 2000-2009; Sustained focus on prevention required. Department of AIDS Control. National AIDS Control Organization. New Delhi: Ministry of Health & Family Welfare; December 2010. Available from http://www. naco.gov.in/upload/Publication/M&E%20Surveillance,%20 Research/NACO%20Press%20Release%20on%20HIV%20 Estimates.pdf [accessed 10 Aug 2017].
Government of India. Operational Guidelines for Integrated Counselling & Testing Centers. National AIDS Control Organization. New Delhi; Ministry of Health and Family Welfare; December 2016.

PDF Share